Problema Solution
a parabola has a vertex located at (-9,-16) and crosses the y-axis at y=-70 determine the vertex form,standard form,minimum or maximum and the symmetric point to the y-intercept
Answer provided by our tutors
The vertex form of a quadratic is given by y = a(x – h)2 + k, where (h, k) is the vertex.
In our case (h, k) = (-9.-16) thus y = a(x - (-9))^2 + (-16) or
y = a(x + 9)^2 -16
We find a using the fact that for x = 0, y = - 70
a(0 + 9)^2 -16 = -70
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a = -54/81
a = -2/3
Now we can write the vertex form: y = (-2/3)(x + 9)^2 -16
The standard forms is y=ax^2+bx+c or in our case:
y = (-2/3)(x + 9)^2 -16
y = (-2/3)(x^2 + 18x + 81) - 16
y = (-2/3)x^2 - 12x - 54 - 16
y = (-2/3)x^2 - 12x - 70
The parabolic function y = (-2/3)x^2 - 12x - 70 has maximum (since -2/3 <0) equal to:
y max = c - b^2/4a, where a = -2/3, b = -12, c = -70
y max = -70 - (-12)^2/(4*(-2/3))
y max = -16
We find the symmetric point by finding the nonzero solution of the equation:
(-2/3)x^2 - 12x - 70 = -70
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x = -18
The symmetric point is (-18, -70).