Problema Solution
An airplane can travel 190 miles in 2 hours when flying against the wind and 290 miles in 2 hours when flying with the wind. What is the speed of the airplane in still air and what is the speed of the wind?
Answer provided by our tutors
Let
d1 = 190 miles the distance traveled against the wind
d2 = 290 mi the distance traveled with the wind
t = 2 hours the time of the flight in each direction
w = the speed of the wind
v = the speed of the plane in still air
v - w = the speed of the plane flying against the wind
v + w = the speed of the plane flying with the wind
Since speed = distance/time we have:
v - w = d1/t
v - w = 190/2
v + w = d2/t
v + w = 290/2
We have the following system of equations:
v - w = 190/2
v + w = 290/2
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click here to see the system of equations solved for v and w
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v = 120 mph the speed of the plane in still air
w = 25 mph the speed of the wind