Problema Solution
the hypotenuse triangle is 26m long. One leg is 14m longer than the other. Find the lengths of the legs
Answer provided by our tutors
The problem does not specify a right triangle... so we have to work with the law of sines, law of cosines and the fact that the sum of the angles is 180 degress.
A + B + C = 180
a/(sin(A)) = b/(sin(B)) = c/(sin(C))
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab(cos(C))
We know that c = 26
We state that b = a - 14
26^2 = a^2 + (a-14)^2 - 2a(a-14)(cos(C))
26^2/(cos(C)) = a^2 + a^2 - 28a + 14^2 - 2a^2 - 28a
= 56a + 14^2
so
a = (26^2/(cos(C)) - 14^2) / 56
...and from there you're on your own because the fact that this is not a right triangle means this will take a fair amount of careful substitution!