Problema Solution

Jane bought a pencil and received change for $3 in 20 coins, all nickels and quarters. How many of each kind are given?

Answer provided by our tutors

a nickel = 5 cents

a quarter = 25 cents

n- number of nickels

q - number of quarters

$3 = 300 cents

so

300 = 5*n + 25*q

simplify with 5

60 = n + 5*q

we know, that he received 20 coins which means

n + q = 20, so n = 20 -q, and we put this in the previous ecuation

60 = 20 - q + 5q

so q = 10, n = 10

he get 10 quarters and 10 nickels