Problema Solution

the sum of three numbers is 62. the largest is 5 times the smallest, while the sum of the smallest and 2 times the largest is 77. find the numbers

Answer provided by our tutors

let 'x' represent the smallest number, then '5x' represents the largest and we let 'n' represent the third number


we have these equations:

62 = x + 5x + n

77 = x + 2(5x)


we solve for the smallest

77 = x + 2(5x)

x = 7


the largest is 5*7 = 35


we solve the for the remaining number:

62 = x + 5x + n

62 = 7 + 35 + n

n=20


the numbers are 7, 20 and 35