Problema Solution

when 20 bolts are placed in a box, the total mass is 340g. When there are 48 bolts in the box, the total mass is 760g. Determine the mass of each bolt and that of the box.

Answer provided by our tutors

Let 'x' be the mass of each bolt and 'y' be the mass of the box, then we have:

20x + y = 340 (1)

48x + y = 760 (2)

If we subtract these 2 equations that is for (2) - (1) we get:

28x = 420

x = 15

Using (1) we get

y = 340 - 20x

y = 340 - 20*15

y = 40

The mass of the bolt is 15g and the mass of the box is 40g.