Problema Solution
A jet plane, flying 75 mph faster than a propeller plane, travels 4500 miles in 2 hours less time than the propeller plane takes to fly the same distance. How fast does each plane fly?
Answer provided by our tutors
distance = speed * time
let 't' represent the time in hours flown by the jet, then 't+2' represents the hours flown by the propeller plane
let 'v' represent the speed of the propeller plane, then 'v+75'' represents the speed of the jet
4500 = t(v+75)
4500 = (t+2)v, so v= 4500/(t+2)
substituting 'v' with '4500/(t+2)' in the first equation gives:
4500 = t((4500/(t+2)) + 75)
solving for 't' gives a positive value of t=10
substituting '10' for 't' gives:
4500 = 10(v+75)
solving for 'v' gives v=375
375+75 = 450
the propeller plane flies 375 mph, the jet flies 450 mph