Problema Solution
The height of a box is 8 inches. The length is three inches more than the width. Find the width if the volume is 560
Answer provided by our tutors
The volume of a box is also the volume of a rectangular prism and can be found by using the following formula:
V = l * w * h
'V' - volume
'l' - length
'w' - width
'h' - height
We have
V = 560
h = 8
l = w + 3
w = ?
Replacing in the volume formula we have
560 = (w + 3) * w * 8
(w + 3) * w * 8 = 560 both sides divide by 8
w^2 + 3W = 70
w^3 + 3w - 70 = 0 (quadratic equation)
By using the formula for finding the solutions of quadratic equation we get
w1 = (-3 + ((3^3 - 4 *1*(-70))^(1/2)) / (2*1)
w1 = (-3 + (9 + 280) ^ (1/2)) / 2
w1 = (-3 + 289 ^ (1/2)) / 2
w1 = (-3 + 17)/2
w1 = 14 / 2
W1 = 7 in is one solution for the width
w2 = (-3 - ((3^3 - 4 *1*(-70))^(1/2)) / (2*1)
w2 = (-3 - (9 + 280) ^ (1/2)) / 2
w2 = (-3 - 289 ^ (1/2)) / 2
w2 = (-3 - 17)/2
w2 = - 20 / 2
w2 = -10 is not a solution since the width needs to be positive number and -10 < 0
Finally we can say that the width is 7 in and that is the only solution.