Problema Solution

A library contains 3000 books in 3 categories: fiction, nonfiction and poetry. There are 300 more fiction books than fiction books, and 30% fewer poetry books than nonfiction books. How many books are there in each category.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = number of fiction books

y = number of non fictions books

z = number of poetry books


the total number of books is 3000


x + y + z = 3000


300 more fiction books than nonfiction books


x = 300 + y


30% fewer poetry books than nonfiction books


z = y - 0.3*y


by solving the system of equations


x + y + z = 3000

x = 300 + y

z = y - 0.3*y


we find


x = 1300 fiction books


y = 1000 non-fiction books


z = 7000 poetry books


there are 1300 fiction books, 1000 non-fiction books and 7000 poetry books.