Problema Solution

guests staying in two cities, the amount in the second city was 500 less than first city. the tax in first city was 3% and the tax in the second city was 6.5%, the total for the two hotels was $395, How much in each city before tax?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the number of guests in the first city

y = the number of guests in the second city


the amount in the second city was 500 less than first city


y = x - 500


the tax in the first city + the tax in the second = $395


0.03*x + 0.065*y = 395


by solving the system of equations


y = x - 500

0.03*x + 0.065*y = 395


we find


x = 4500 guests

y = 4000 guests


There were 4500 guests in the first city and 4000 guests in the second city.