Problema Solution

Miguel scored 5 points higher on his midterm and 13 points higher on his final examination than he did on his first examination. If his mean (average) score was 90, find his score on his first examination

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the score on the first examination

y = the score on the midterm

z = the score on the final examination


Miguel scored 5 points higher on his midterm than he did on his first examination


y = x + 5


Miguel scored 13 points higher on his final examination than he did on his first examination


z = x + 13


his mean (average) score was 90


(x + y + z)/3 = 90


by solving the system of equations


y = x + 5

z = x + 13

(x + y + z)/3 = 90


we find


x = 84 points


y = 89 points


z = 97 points


Miguel's score on his first examination was 84 points.