Problema Solution

The sum of the digits of a 2 digit # is 14. The # is formed by reversing the digits is 36 more then the original #. What is the original #

Answer provided by our tutors

let 'xy' represent the two-digit number, then:

x+y = 14


xy can also be represented by "10x + y"


reversing the digits, yx, forms a number that is 36 more than xy:

10y + x = 10x + y + 36

which simplifies to:

x=y-4


we then have this system of equations:

x+y=14

x=y-4


substituting 'x' with 'y-4' in the first equation, we solve for y:

y-4+y=14

2y=18

y=9


now we can solve for x:

x=9-4=5


the original number, xy, is 59