Problema Solution

Chasity runs a factory that makes stereo tuners. Each R80 takes 9 ounces of plastic and 3 ounces of metal. Each G150 requires 3 ounces of plastic and 9 ounces of metal. The factory has 264 ounces of plastic, 360 ounces of metal available, with a maximum of 24 R80 that can be built each week. If each R80 generates $11 in profit, and each G150 generates $14, how many of each of the stereo tuners should Chasity have the factory make each week to make the most profit?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the number of R80 made

y = the number of G150 made


the plastic used for making x + y stereo tuners is


9x + 3y <= 264


the metal used for making x + y stereo tuners is


3x + 9y <= 360


maximum of 24 R80 can be built each week


x <= 24


the factory want to make maximum profit, we need to find the maximum value of P(x, y) = 11x + 14y


Draw the graph of


9x + 3y <= 264

3x + 9y <= 360

x <= 24


and find the corner points and plug them into P(x, y) = 11x + 14y to find the maximum value


(18, 34)


P(18 , 34) = 11*18 + 14*34 = 674


(24, 16)


P(24, 16) = 11*24 + 14*16 = 488


(24, 32)


P(24, 32) = 11*24 + 14*32 = 712


P(x, y) has the biggest value for x = 24 and y = 32 thus to make the most profit the factory should make 24 R80 stereos and 32 G150 stereos.