Problema Solution

The second of three numbers is 5 times the first number. The third number is 12 less than the first. Find the three numbers is their sum is 51?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the first number

y = the second number

z = the third number


the second of three numbers is 5 times the first number


y = 5x


the third number is 12 less than the firs


z = x - 12


the sum is 51


x + y + z = 51


by solving the system of equations


y = 5x

z = x - 12

x + y + z = 51


we find


x = 9


y = 45


z = -3


the three numbers are 9, 45 and -3.