Problema Solution

Maria invested a total of $25,000 in stocks, bonds, and a mutual fund. In one year she earned 8% on her stock investment, 10% on her bond investment, and 6% on her mutual fund, with a total return of $1,860. Unfortunately, the amount invested in the mutual fund was twice as large as the amount she invested in the bonds. How much did she invest in each?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


s = the money invested in stocks

b = the money invested in bonds

f = the money invested in a mutual bond


Maria invested a total of $25,000 in stocks, bonds, and a mutual fund


s + b + f = 25000


in one year she earned 8% on her stock investment, 10% on her bond investment, and 6% on her mutual fund, with a total return of $1,860


0.08s + 0.10*b + 0.06f = 1860 multiply both sides by 50


4s + 5b + 3f = 93000


the amount invested in the mutual fund was twice as large as the amount she invested in the bonds


f = 2b


by solving the system of equations


s + b + f = 25000

4s + 5b + 3f = 93000

f = 2b


we find


s = $4,000


b = $7,000


f = $14,000


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Maria invested $4,000 in stocks, $7,000 in bonds and $14,000 in mutual fund.