Problema Solution

two cars started from the same place at the same time but travelled in the opposite directions. after 9 hours they were 810 kilometers apart. if the speed of one car was 10 kilometers per hour slower than the other, what were their speeds per hour?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v1 = the speed of the first car

v2 = the speed of the second car

d = 810 the distance between the cars

t = 9 hours the time of their travel


the speed of one car was 10 kilometers per hour slower than the other


v1 = v2 + 10


since speed = distance/time => distance = time*speed


v1t + v2t = d


9v1 + 9v2 = 810 divide both sides by 9


v1 + v2 = 90


by solving the system of equations


v1 = v2 + 10

v1 + v2 = 90


we find


v1 = 50 km/h


v2 = 40 km/h


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the speeds of the cars are 50 km/h and 40 km/h.