Problema Solution

Stephanie went to the Safeway store and bought 18 pounds of fruit consisting of apples and bananas. She paid $9 for the apples and $2.40 for the bananas. If the price per pound of the apples was 3 times that of the bananas, then how many pounds of each type of fruit did she buy?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


A = lbs of apples bought

a = the price of the apples per pound

B = lbs of bananas bought

b = the price of the bananas per pound


Stephanie went to the Safeway store and bought 18 pounds of fruit consisting of apples and bananas


A + B = 18


the price per pound of the apples was 3 times that of the bananas


a = 3b


she paid $9 for the apples and $2.40 for the bananas


a*A = 9 => a = 9/A


b*B = 2.40 => b = 2.40/B


if we plug this equations for a and b into a = 3b we have


9/A = 3*2.40/B


9B = 7.20A


by solving the system of equations


A + B = 18

9B = 7.20A


we have


A = 10 lbs


B = 8 lbs


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Stephanie bought 10 lbs of apples and 8 lbs of bananas.