Problema Solution

Julia's soybean field is 3 m longer than it is wide. To increase her production, she plans in increase both the length and width by 2m. If the new filed is 46 m larger than the old field, then what are the dimensions of the old field.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


w = the width of the old filed

l = the length of the old field

w*l = the area of the old field


soybean field is 3 m longer than it is wide


l = w + 3


increase both the length and width by 2m thus the new dimensions will be


w + 2 = the width of the new field

l + 2 = the length of the new field

(w + 2)(l + 2) = the area of the new field


the new filed is 46 m^2 larger than the old field


(w + 2)(l + 2) = 46 + w*l


plug l = w + 3 into the last equation


(w + 2)(w + 3 + 2) = 46 + w(w + 3)


by solving the quadratic equation we find


w = 9 m


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l = w + 3 = 9 + 3 = 12 m


the dimensions of the filed are 12 m and 9 m.