Problema Solution

The total mass of a basket, 4 large pebbles, and 2 small pebbles is 7/12 kilogram. The total mass of the basket, 2 large pebbles and 1 small pebble is 5/12 kilogram. Find the mass of the empty basket

Answer provided by our tutors

let


l = the mass of one large pebble

s = the mass of one small pebble

b = the mass of the basket


The total mass of a basket, 4 large pebbles, and 2 small pebbles is 7/12 kilogram


b + 4l + 2s = 7/12


The total mass of the basket, 2 large pebbles and 1 small pebble is 5/12 kilogram


b + 2l + s = 5/12


Multiply both sides of the equation b + 2l + s = 5/12 by 2 and subtract the equation b + 4l + 2s = 7/12


2(b + 2l + s) - (b + 4l + 2s) = 2*(5/12) - 7/12


2b + 4l + 2s - b - 4l - 2s = 5/6 - 7/12


b = 5/6 - 7/12


by solving we find


b = 0.25 kg


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the mass of the empty basket is 0.25 kg.