Problema Solution

The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 12. The difference of the digits is 2. Find the number if the units digit is larger than the tens digit.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the tens digit

y = the units digit


the two-digit number is 10x + y


the sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 12


x + y = 12


the difference of the digits is 2 and y > x


y - x = 2


by solving the system of equations


x + y = 12

y - x = 2


we find


x = 5


y = 7


the number is 5*10 + 5 = 57


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