Problema Solution

John had $30,000 to invest. He invested part of this money in bonds paying 12% annual simple interest and the rest of the money in a savings account giving 4% annual interest. At the end of the year, he received $2,400 as extra income. How much money did John place in each investment?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


b = the money invested in bonds

r = the rest of the money


John had $30,000 to invest


b + r = 30000


At the end of the year, he received $2,400 as extra income


the income from the bonds + the income from the rest of the money = $2,400


(12/100)b + (4/100)r = 2400


0.12b + 0.04r = 2400


by solving the system of equations


b + r = 30000

0.12b + 0.04r = 2400


we find


b = $15,000


r = $15,000


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John invested $15,000 in bonds and $15,000 in a saving account.