Problema Solution

a man rowed 8 miles up in a river in 2 hours and back in 1 hour.what was the rate of the man rowing in still water?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


m = the rate of the man in still water

w = the rate of the current

d = 8 miles

t1 = 2 h the time of the trip up

t2 = 1 h the time of the trip back


since speed = distance/time => distance = speed*time


rowing up the speed of the boat will be m - w


(m - w)*t1 = d


(m - w)*2 = 8 divide both sides by 2


m - w = 4


rowing down the speed of the boat will be m + w


(m + w)*t2 = d


(m + w)*1 = 8


m + w = 8


by solving the system of equations


m - w = 4

m + w = 8


we find


m = 6 mph


w = 2 mph


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the rate of the man rowing in still water was 6 miles per hour.