Problema Solution

the speed fo a stream is 3 mph. A boat travels 10 miles upstream in the same time it takes to travel 16 miles down stream. what is the speed of the boat?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = the speed of the boat in still waters

c = 3 mph the speed of the stream

d1 = 10 miles the distance traveled upstream

d2 - 16 miles the distance traveled downstream


v + c = the speed of the boat the traveling downstream

v - c = the speed of the boat the traveling upstream


since speed = distance/time => time = distance/speed


the time of the travel upstream = the time of the travel downstream


d1/(v - c) = d2/(v + c)


10/(v - 3) = 16/(v + 3)


by solving the equation we find


v = 13 mph


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the speed of the boat in still water is 13 miles per hour.