Problema Solution

Three friends put their money together to buy their favourite math teacher an end-of-year present. Jon put in $10 less than Andrew. Stuart put in twice as much as Jon. Together they put in $90. How much did each friend put in for the gift?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


j = the money that Jon puts

a = the money that Andrews puts

s = the money that Stuart puts


Jon put in $10 less than Andrew


j = a - 10


Stuart put in twice as much as Jon


s = 2j


together they put in $90


j + a + s = 90


by solving the system of equations


j = a - 10

s = 2j

j + a + s = 90


we find


j = $20


a = $30


s = $40


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