Problema Solution
A coin purse contains 24 coins in dimes, quarters, and half-dollars. There are five more dimes than quarters. The total value of the coins is $5.45. How many dimes are in the coin purse?
Answer provided by our tutors
1 dime = 10 cents
1 quarter = 25 cents
1 half-dollar = 50 cents
let
d = the number of dimes, d is integer, d>=0
q = the number of quarters, q is integer, q>=0
h = the number of half-dollars, h>=0
A coin purse contains 24 coins in dimes, quarters, and half-dollars
d + q + h = 24
there are five more dimes than quarters
d = q + 5
the total value of the coins is $5.45 = 545 cents
10d + 25q + 50h = 545
by solving the system of equations
d + q + h = 24
d = q + 5
10d + 25q + 50h = 545
we find
d = 12 dimes
click here to see the step by step solution of the system of equations
there are 12 dimes in the coin purse.