Problema Solution

A bureau director has an appointment at 9 A.M. in a nearby province. If he travels at 40kph, he will arrive at 8 A.M.. If he drives at 30 kph, he will not arrive until 8:45 A.M. How far away is the province?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


d = the distance he travels

v1 = 40 kph

t1 = the time he travels the distance d with speed v1

v2 = 30 kph

t2 = the time he travels the distance d with speed v2


since 8:45 AM is 45 minutes after 8:00 AM follows


t2 = t1 + 45/60


t2 = t1 + 0.75


speed = distance/time => distance = speed*time


v1*t1 = v2*t2


40*t1 = 30*t2


plug t2 = t1 + 0.75 into the last equation


40*t1 = 30*(t1 + 0.75)


by solving we find


t1 = 2.25 h


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d = v1*t1


d = 40*2.25


d = 90 km


the province is 90 km away.