Problema Solution

The difference of two positive numbers is 8 and the sum of their squares is 130. Find both numbers.

Answer provided by our tutors

let 'x' and 'y' be the two positive numbers


the difference of two positive numbers is 8


x - y = 8


x = 8 + y


the sum of their squares is 130


x^2 + y^2 = 130


we plug x = 8 + y into the last equation and get


(8 + y)^2 + y^2 = 130


by solving the quadratic equation we find and consider the positive roots


y = 3


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x = 3 + 8


x = 11


the numbers are 11 and 3.