Problema Solution

A newspaper carrier has $3.00. He has 3 more quarters than dimes, but 4 times as many nickles as quarters. How many coins of each type does he have?

Answer provided by our tutors

1 nickle = 5 cents

1 dime = 10 cents

1 quarter = 25 cents

$3.00 = 300 cents


let


n = the number of nickles

d = the number of dimes

q = the number of quarters


He has 3 more quarters than dimes,


q = d + 3


but 4 times as many nickles as quarters


n = 4q


the total value of all coins is 300 cents


5n + 10d + 25q = 300


by solving the system of equations


q = d + 3

n = 4q

5n + 10d + 25q = 300


we find


n = 24 nickles


d = 3 dimes


q = 6 quarters


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