Problema Solution

Plane a leaves airpot1 and heads to airport 2 which is a distance of 2,700 km. At the same time, plane b leaves airport 2 and heads for airport 1.Due to headwinds and tailwinds, plane a average speed is 100 kph greater than that of plane b. if the two planes pass each other after 3 hours, find the speed of each plane.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


d = 2,700 km the total distance

v1 = the speed of plane a

v2 = the speed of plane b

t = 3 h the time of the travel


Due to headwinds and tailwinds, plane a average speed is 100 kph greater than that of plane b


v1 = 100 + v2


the two planes pass each other after 3 hours


v1*t + v2*t = d


3(v1 + v2) = 2700


by solving the system of equations


v1 = 100 + v2

3(v1 + v2) = 2700


we find


v1 = 500 kph


v2 = 400 kph


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the speed of plane a is 500 kph.

the speed of plane b is 400 kph.