Problema Solution

the sum of three numbers is 81. The second number is 4 times the first. The third number is 3 more than the first. What are the three numbers?

Answer provided by our tutors

let 'x', 'y' and 'z' be the three numbers


the sum of three numbers is 81


x + y + z = 81


the second number is 4 times the first


y = 4x


the third number is 3 more than the first


z = 3 + x


by solving the system of equations


x + y + z = 81

y = 4x

z = 3 + x


we find


x = 13


y = 52


z = 16


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the three numbers are 13, 52 and 16.