Problema Solution

A tour bus leaves Sacramento every Friday evening at 5:00 pm for a 270-mile trip to Las Vegas. This week, however, the bus leaves at 5:30 pm. To arrive in Las Vegas on time, the driver drives 6 miles per hour faster than usual. What is the bus's usual speed?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = the bus's usual speed, v>0

d = 170 mi the distance traveled

t = the time of the travel in hours


since speed = distance/time that is v = d/t follows


v*t = d


v*t = 170 divide both sides by v


t = 170/v


This week, however, the bus leaves at 5:30 pm. To arrive in Las Vegas on time, the driver drives 6 miles per hour faster than usual.


(v + 6)*(t - 0.5) = d


(v + 6)*(t - 0.5) = 170


plug t = 170/v into the last equation


(v + 6)*(170/v - 0.5) = 170


by solving we find


v = 42.27 mph


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the bus's usual speed is 42.27 mph.