Problema Solution

In an election one candidate received 45 more votes than the other. The total number of votes cast in the election was 405. Find the number of votes received by each candidate.

Answer provided by our tutors

we will assume that all the votes are valid


let


x = the number of votes the first candidate received

y = the number of votes the second candidate received


one candidate received 45 more votes than the other


x = 45 + y


the total number of votes cast in the election was 405


x + y = 405


by solving the system of equations


x = 45 + y

x + y = 405


we find


x = 225 votes


y = 180 votes


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the first candidate received 225 votes while the second received 180 votes.