Problema Solution

The Congo River flows at a rate of 15 km/hr for the length of a popular scenic route. In order for a cruiser to travel 80 km upriver and then return in a total of 6 hr, how fast must the boat be able to travel in still water?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


c = 15 km/hr the current of the river

v = the rate of the boat in still water, v>0


traveling upriver the rate of the boat is: v - c = v - 15

traveling downstream the rate of the boat is: v + c = v + 15


since speed = distance/time => time = distance/speed


80/(v - 15) + 80/(v + 15) = 6 multiply both sides by (v - 15)(v + 15)


80(v + 15) + 80(v - 15) = 6(v - 15)(v + 15)


by solving we find


v = 33.04 km/hr


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the boat must be able to travel with 33.04 km/hr in still water.