Problema Solution

Given the cost and revenue functions (in dollars) for a frozen-yogurt shop

C (x)=400x+400 over x+4 (fraction)

R (x) =100x

(a) Define "break-even point" and find the break-even point from the above cost function.

(b)Define "profit function" and find the Profit Function

(c)Explain if P(4) represents a profit or a loss

Answer provided by our tutors

(a) Define "break-even point" and find the break-even point from the above cost function.


"break-even point" is the point at which cost or expenses and revenue are equal: there is no net loss or gain


C(x) = R(x)


(400x + 400)/(x + 4) = 100x


x = 2


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it is shown graphically as the point where the total revenue and total cost curves meet


click here to see the graph

http://www.quickmath.com/webMathematica3/quickmath/graphs/equations/advanced.jsp#c=plot_advancedgraphequations&v1=y%3D+(400x+%2B+400)%2F(x+%2B+4)&v2=y%3D100x&v7=x&v8=y&v9=-5&v10=5&v11=-5&v12=500



(b) Define "profit function" and find the Profit Function


Profit function P(x) is the difference between total sales revenues R(x) and total costs C(x):


P(x) = R(x) - C(x)


P(x) = 100x - (400x + 400)/(x + 4)


P(x) = 100(x - 2)(x + 2)/(x + 4)



(c) Explain if P(4) represents a profit or a loss


P(4) = 100(4 - 2)(4 + 2)/(4 + 4)


P(4) = 100*2*6/8


P(4) = $150


Since P(4) > 0 follows P(4) represents profit of $150.