Problema Solution

Samantha wants to know how far above the ground the top of a leaning flagpole is directly overhead. The shadow cast by the pole is 7 meters long. Samantha holds a plumb bob with a string 3 meters long up to the flagpole and determines that the point of the plumb bob touches the ground is 24 cm from the base of the flagpole. How far above the ground is the top of the pole?

Answer provided by our tutors

let x = the distance of the top of the pole to the ground


make a good drawing and notice the similar triangles


x : 3 = 7 : 0.24


since 24 cm = 0.24 m


by solving we find


x = 87.5 m


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the top of the pole is 87.5 meters above the ground.