Problema Solution

United Express, a nationwide package delivery service, charges a base price for overnight delivery of packages weighing 1 pound or less and a surcharge for each additional pound (or fraction thereof). A customer is billed $29 for shipping a 5-pound package and $59 for shipping a 20-pound package. Find the base price and the surcharge for each additional pound.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


b = the base price for overnight delivery

s = the surcharge


a customer is billed $29 for shipping a 5-pound package


b + 4s = 29


$59 for shipping a 20-pound package


b + 19s = 59


by solving the system of equations


b + 4s = 29

b + 19s = 59


we find


b = $21


s = $2


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the base price is $21.

the surcharge for each additional pound is $2.