Problema Solution

a newspaper carrier has $4.00 in change. He has four more quarters than dimes but four times as many nickels as quarters.How many coins of each type does he have?

Answer provided by our tutors

1 nickle = 5 cents

1 dime = 10 cents

1 quarter = 25 cents


let


n = the number of nickels

d = the number of dimes

q = the number of quarters


a newspaper carrier has $4.70 = 400 cents in change


5n + 10d + 25q = 400 divide both sides by 5


n + 2d + 5q = 80


he has four more quarters than dimes


q = 4 + d


and four times as many nickels as quarters


n = 4q


by solving the system of equations


n + 2d + 5q = 80

q = 4 + d

n = 4q


we find


n = 32 nickles


d = 4 dimes


q = 8 quarters


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he has 32 nickles, 4 dimes and 8 quarters.