Problema Solution

If 30 lb of rice and 30 lb of potatoes cost $30.60, and 20 lb of rice and 12 lb of potatoes cost $17.04, how much will 10 lb of rice and 50 lb of potatoes cost?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


r = the cost of 10 lb of rice

p = the cost of 50 lb of potatoes


30 lb of rice and 30 lb of potatoes cost $30.60


3r + (3/5)p = 30.60


20 lb of rice and 12 lb of potatoes cost $17.04


2r + (12/50)p = 17.04


2r + (6/25)p = 17.04


by solving the system of equations


3r + (3/5)p = 30.60

2r + (6/25)p = 17.04


we find


r = $6


p = $21


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10 lb of rice cost $6.

50 lb of potatoes cost $21.