Problema Solution

The area of a triangular flag is 156 square centimeters. Its altitude is 2 centimeters longer than twice its base. Find the lengths of the altitude and the base.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


a = the length of the base, a>0

h = the length of the altitude, h>0

A = 156 cm^2


A = (1/2)ah


(1/2)ah = 156 multiply both sides by 2


ah = 312


Its altitude is 2 centimeters longer than twice its base


h = 2 + 2a


plug h = 2 + 2a into ah = 312


a(2 + 2a) = 312


by solving we find


a = 12 cm


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h = 2 + 2*12


h = 26 cm


the length of the base is 12 cm.

the length of the altitude is 26 cm.