Problema Solution

The Chang family and the Miller family each used their sprinklers last summer. The water output rate for the Chang family's sprinkler was 40L per hour. The water output rate for the Miller family's sprinkler was 25L per hour. The families used their sprinklers for a combined total of 45 hours, resulting in a total water output of 1350L. How long was each sprinkler used?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


c = the hours that the Chang family used the their sprinkler

m = the hours that the Miller family used the their sprinkler


The families used their sprinklers for a combined total of 45 hours,


c + m = 45


resulting in a total water output of 1350 L


40c + 25m = 1350 divide both sides by 5


8c + 5m = 270


by solving the system of equations


c + m = 45

8c + 5m = 270


we find


c = 15 hours


m = 30 hours


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Chang family's sprinkler was used 15 hours.

Miller family's sprinkler was used 30 hours.