Problema Solution

A youth organization collected nickels and dimes for charity drive. By the end of the 1 day drive, the youth had collected $68.75. If there were five times as many dimes as nickels, how many of each type of coin was collected?

The number of nickels was?

The number of dimes was?

Answer provided by our tutors

1 nickle = 5 cents

1 dime = 10 cents


let


n = the number of nickels, n>0, n is integer

d = the number of dimes, d>0, d is integer


By the end of the 1 day drive, the youth had collected $68.75 = 6875 cents:


5n + 10d = 6875 divide both sides by 5


n + 2d = 1375


there were five times as many dimes as nickels:


d = 5n


plug d = 5n into n + 2d = 1375


n + 2(5n) = 1375


by solving we find


n = 125 nickles


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d = 5*125


d = 625 dimes


the number of nickles was 125.

the number of dimes was 625.