Problema Solution

Walter travels up on a hill at 40 mph and back down at 70 mph. What is the average speed for the entire trip?

Answer provided by our tutors

the average speed = total distance/total time


let


d = the distance up hill = the distance downhill

v1 = 40 mph the speed uphill

t1 = the time of the travel uphill

v2 = 70 mph the speed downhill

t2 = the time of the travel downhill


since speed = distance/time => time = distance/speed


t1 = d/v1


t1 = d/40


t2 = d/v2


t2 = d/70


the total time of the travel t = t1 + t2


t = d/40 + d/70


t = d(1/40 + 1/70)


the average speed


v = 2d/t


v = 2d/(d(1/40 + 1/70))


v = 2/(1/40 + 1/70)


v = 50.91 mph


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the average speed for the entire trip is 50.91 mph.