Problema Solution

a chemical manufacturer wants to lease a fleet of 24 railroad tank cars with a combined carry8ing capacity of 520,000 gallons. Tank cars with three different carrying capacities are available: 8,000 gallons, 16,000 gallons, 24,000 gallons. The cost of leasing an 8,000 gallon car is $450 per month, a 16,000 gallon tank car is $650 per month, and a 24,000 gallon tank car is $1,150 per month. If the company spends a total of 25,000 per month on tank car leases, how many of each type of tank car do they lease?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the number of 8,000 gallon cars

y = the number of 16,000 gallon cars

z = the number of 24,000 gallon cars


a chemical manufacturer wants to lease a fleet of 24 railroad tank cars:


x + y + z = 24


with a combined carry8ing capacity of 520,000 gallons:


8000x + 16000y + 24000z = 520000 divide both sides by 8000


x + 2y + 3z = 65


the company spends a total of 25,000 per month on tank car leases:


450x + 650y + 1150z = 25000 divide both sides by 50


9x + 13y + 23z = 500


by solving the system of equations


x + y + z = 24

x + 2y + 3z = 65

9x + 13y + 23z = 500


we find


x = 3 cars


y = 1 cars


z = 20 cars


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they lease 3 cars of 8,000 gallons, 1 car of 16,000 gallons and 20 cars of 24,000 gallons.