Problema Solution

a jet travels 3020 miles against the wind in 5 hours and 3820 miles with the wind in the same amount of time. what is the rate of the jet in still air and what is the rate of the wind?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


j = the rate of the jet in still air

w = the rate of the wind

d1 = 3,020 mi the distance traveled against the wind

d2 = 3,820 mi the distance traveled with the wind


the speed of the jet traveling with the wind is: j + w

the speed of the jet traveling against the wind is: j - w


since speed = distance/time => time = distance/speed we have


3010/(j - w) = 5


5(j - w) = 3010 divide both sides by 5


j - w = 602


3820/(j + w) = 5


5(j + w) = 3820 divide both sides by 5


j + w = 764


by solving the system of equations


j - w = 602

j + w = 764


we find


j = 683 mph


w = 81 mph


click here to see the step by step solution of the system of equations


Click to see all the steps



the rate of the jet in still air is 683 mph.

the rate of the wind is 81 mph.