Problema Solution

In my office, I have 'x' two drawer filing cabinets and 'y' three drawer filing cabinets. Each drawer of a two drawer filing cabinet holds 60 files. Each drawer of a three drawer filing cabinets holds 50 files. I have a total of 840 files and akll my filing cabinets are full

a)Show that 4x+5y=28

b)I have 2 more three filing cabinets than the two drawer filing cabinets in my office. Work out the number of each type of filing cabinet

Answer provided by our tutors

the total number of files in the 2 drawer cabinet is: 2*60 = 120

the total number of files in the 3 drawer cabinet is: 3*50 = 150


2*60x + 3*50y = 840


120x + 150y = 840 divide both sides by 30


4x + 5y = 28


I have 2 more three filing cabinets than the two drawer filing cabinets in my office


y = 2 + x


by solving the system of equations


4x + 5y = 28

y = 2 + x


we find


x = 2 two drawer cabinets


y = 4 three drawer cabinets


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there are 2 two drawer cabinets and 4 three drawer cabinets.