Problema Solution

A jar contains 40 coins consisting of dimes and quarters and having a total value of $4.90. How many of each coin are there?

Answer provided by our tutors

1 dime = 10 cents

1 quarter = 25 cents


let


d = the number of dimes, d>0, d is integer

q = the number of quarters, q>0, q is integer


A jar contains 40 coins consisting of dimes and quarters


d + q = 40


having a total value of $4.90 = 490 cents


10d + 25q = 490 divide both sides by 5


2d + 5q = 98


by solving the system of equations


d + q = 40

2d + 5q = 98


we find


d = 34 dimes


q = 6 quarters


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there are 34 dimes and 6 quarters in the jar.