Problema Solution

the area of a triangular flag is 72 square centimeters. its altitude is 2 centimeters longer than twice its base. find the lengths of the altitude and the base

Answer provided by our tutors

let


h = the altitude of the triangle, h>0


a = the base of the triangle, a>0


the area of a triangular flag is 72 square centimeters:


(1/2)(ah) = 72 multiply both sides by 2


ah = 144


its altitude is 2 centimeters longer than twice its base:


h = 2 + 2a


plug h = 2 + 2a into ah = 144


a(2 + 2a) = 144


by solving we find


a = 8 cm


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h = 2 + 2*8


h = 18 cm


the length of the altitude is 18 cm.


the length of the base is 8 cm.