Problema Solution

The manager of a furniture factory finds that it costs $2800 to manufacture 60 chairs in one day and $4800 to produce 260 chairs in one day.

(a) Express the cost C (in dollars) as a function of the number of chairs x produced, assuming that it is linear.

Answer provided by our tutors

C = ax + b, where a and b are constants


c = $2800 when x = 60 chairs


2800 = 60a + b


c = $4800 when x = 260 chairs


4800 = 260a + b


by solving the system of equations:


60a + b = 2800


260a + b = 4800


we find


a = 10


b = 2200


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C = 10x + 2200 is the function we are looking for.