Problema Solution

An airplane can travel 505 mph in still air. If it travels 4914 with the wind in the same length of time it travels 4176 miles against the wind, what is the speed of the wind?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = 505 mph the rate of the plane in still air


w = the rate of the wind


d1 = 4914 mi the distance flying with the wind


d2 = 4176 mi the distance flying against the wind


t = the time of each flight


since the rate = distance/time we have


when flying with the wind, the rate is: v + w


v + w = d1/t


505 + w = 4914/t


t = 4914/(505 + w)


when flying against the wind, the rate is: v - w


v - w = d2/t


505 - w = 4176/t


t = 4176/(505 - w)


that is we have:


4914/(505 + w) = 4176/(505 - w) cross-multiply


4914(505 - w) = 4176(505 + w)


by solving we find:


w = 41 mph


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the speed of the wind is 41 mph.