Problema Solution

The length of a rectangle is 2 cm. greater than the width. If the width is increased by 3 cm., and the length is increased by 4 cm, the area is increased by 88 cm. Find the original dimensions of the rectangle.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


l = the original length of the rectangle, l>0


w = the original width of the rectangle, w>0


the length of a rectangle is 2 cm greater than the width:


l = 2 + w


the area of the original rectangle is: A=l*w


l + 4 = the new length (increased by 4 cm)


w + 3 = the new width (increased by 3 cm)


the are of the new rectangle is: A = (l + 4)(w + 3) and it is increased by 88 cm compared the the are of the original rectangle:


(l + 4)(w + 3) = 88 + l*w


plug l = 2 + w into the last equation:


(2 + w + 4)(w + 3) = 88 + (2 + w)*w


by solving we find:


w = 10 cm


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l = 2 + 10


l = 12 cm


he original dimensions of the rectangle are: the length is 12 cm and the width is 10 cm.